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Tag Archives: 2023 tax returns

Tax Advice, tax preparation

Tax Planning: How to Do Estimated Tax Payments

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Tax planning is an essential aspect of managing your personal or business finances. 

One key element of tax planning is ensuring that you meet your tax obligations throughout the year. For individuals and businesses that don’t have taxes withheld from their income, estimated tax payments are important to staying compliant with the tax laws. 

Here are five ways to make your estimated tax payments.

  1. Determine if you need to make estimated tax payments. Individuals and businesses that expect to owe $1,000 or more in taxes after subtracting any withholding and refundable credits can make estimated tax payments. This applies to self-employed individuals, freelancers, independent contractors, and business owners whose income is not subject to withholding.
  2. Calculate your estimated tax liability. Estimate your income and deductions for the current tax year. Consider factors such as self-employment income, investment income, and any other sources of taxable income. Deductible expenses and credits should also be taken into account. You can use last year’s tax return as a starting point and adjust for any significant changes.
  3. Determine a payment schedule. For most individuals, estimated tax payments are due quarterly. The payment due dates are typically April 15, June 15, September 15, and January 15 of the following year. However, if any of these dates fall on a weekend or a holiday, the deadline is shifted to the next business day.
  4. Calculate each payment. Divide your estimated tax liability by the number of payment periods to calculate the amount of each estimated tax payment. For example, if you have four payment periods, divide your estimated tax liability by four to determine the amount for each payment. It’s important to note that estimated tax payments are based on a pay-as-you-go system, so it’s ideal to make equal payments throughout the year to avoid penalties and interest.
  5. Submit your payment. The most convenient method is to make an electronic payment through the IRS Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS). *** This allows you to make secure online payments directly from your bank account. You can also pay by phone using the EFTPS Voice Response System or by mail using Form 1040-ES and a check or money order payable to the United States Treasury. Be sure to include the payment voucher from Form 1040-ES with your payment.
  6. Keep track of your payments. Maintain a record of the dates, amounts, and payment methods used for each payment. This documentation will be useful when filing your annual tax return, as you will need to report your estimated tax payments accurately.
  7. Review and adjust as needed. Regularly review your estimated tax payments and reassess your tax situation. If your income or deductions change significantly, you may need to adjust your estimated tax payments accordingly. It’s better to make adjustments as you go rather than underpaying and potentially incurring penalties at the end of the year.

Estimated tax payments are an important aspect of tax planning for individuals and businesses with income not subject to withholding. By following these steps, you can make your estimated tax payments on time to avoid penalties. Consider consulting a tax preparer or utilizing tax software to ensure accuracy and to receive guidance tailored to your specific tax situation.

A.K. Burton, PC, has been working with the IRS for our clients for many years. Our firm has experienced accountants who can help you do your tax planning and file your tax returns and represent you to the IRS. We do individual and business tax returns. Call us at (301) 365-1974 for a consultation.

We serve the Bethesda, Rockville, and Montgomery County, MD area.

*** For more information on making estimated tax payments, visit the EFTPS page on the IRS website. 

Small Business Accounting, tax preparation

Tax Planning: Little-Known Expenses That are Tax-Deductible

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Tax returns are done for most US citizens. There are still millions of Americans and their accountants who are still working on their 2022 tax returns. ***

There are many deductions that filers forget or don’t even know are eligible. Billions of dollars are paid out by taxpayers that could have been saved. Your tax advisor is aware of these tax deductions as they are required to be updated on all new tax laws.

Here are some little-known expenses for your tax planning that may be tax-deductible:

1. Job Search Expenses: If you’re searching for a job in your current field, you may be able to deduct certain job search expenses, such as transportation costs, resume preparation, and employment agency fees. These deductions may be available even if you don’t get the job.
2. Professional Development Expenses: If you’re looking to improve your skills or education in your current field, you may be able to deduct the expenses associated with professional development courses, seminars, and conferences.
3. Jury paid. Most employers will pay employees’ salaries while they are serving on a jury but ask that they turn over their jury fees to the company. This income has to be reported as taxable income. If you gave that income to your employer, you could deduct the amount, so you aren’t taxed on that money.
4. Moving Expenses for Work: If you move for work-related reasons, you may be able to deduct certain moving expenses, such as transportation costs, storage expenses, and lodging costs. The distance between your new home and your new job must meet certain requirements, and there are other eligibility criteria to consider. If you’re an active-duty military member who is relocating, you can deduct these expenses as long as the government doesn’t reimburse you. The move must be permanent and ordered by the military. The deductions include gas, lodging, moving trucks, and shipping your cars and pets.
5. Home Office Expenses: If you work from home, you may be able to deduct certain home office expenses, such as utilities, internet expenses, and office equipment. The space must be used regularly and exclusively for work purposes to qualify for the deduction.
6. Investment Expenses: If you have investments, you may be able to deduct certain investment expenses, such as advisory fees, custodial fees, and other expenses related to managing your investments. If you have any mutual fund and stock dividends, they are automatically reinvested in extra shares, each reinvestment increases your tax basis in the stock refund or mutual fund. This reduces the amount of taxable capital when you sell your shares. 7. 7. Reinvested dividends which you subtract from the proceeds of sale to determine your gain means you will overpay your taxes.
8. State tax paid. If you owed taxes when you filed your 2021 state tax return in 2022, then you can include that amount with your state tax itemized deduction on your 2022 return. You may also include your state income taxes withheld from your paychecks or paid with quarterly estimated payments. Limited to a maximum of $10,000 per year.

These are just a few examples of little-known expenses that may be tax-deductible. However, there are many other deductions and credits available that can help reduce your tax bill. It’s important to do your tax planning with a qualified tax advisor to ensure that you are taking advantage of all the deductions and credits that you’re eligible for while also complying with all applicable tax laws and regulations.

A.K. Burton, PC, has been working with the IRS for our clients for many years. Our firm has experienced accountants who can help you plan your tax, file your tax returns, and represent you to the IRS. We do individual and business tax returns. Call us at (301) 365-1974 for a consultation.

We serve the Bethesda, Rockville, and Montgomery County, MD area.

*** You can find these deductions and other tax information on the IRS website.